MCQ on SF6 Circuit Breaker

1. What is the primary medium used in SF6 circuit breakers to extinguish electrical arc?
(a). Oil
(b). Air
(c). Vacuum
(d). SF6

Answer
           D

2. What differentiates SF6 circuit breakers from traditional alternatives such as oil, air or vacuum circuit breakers?
(a). Slow arc extinction
(b). Slow recovery voltage build-up
(c). Rapid arc extinction
(d). Low dielectric strength

Answer
           C

3. What is the color of SF6 gas?
(a). Green
(b). Colorless
(c). Yellow
(d). Blue

Answer
           B

4. How does SF6 gas remove heat during arcing period in circuit breaker?
(a). Only radial dissipation
(b). Axial convection only
(c). Axial convection and radial dissipation
(d).Tthrough chemical reactions

Answer
           C

5. Which principle is employed in SF6 circuit breakers where gas is forced through a converging-diverging nozzle to extinguish the arc?
(a). Venting principle
(b). Puffer piston principle
(c). Thermal expansion principle
(d). Pressure relief principle

Answer
           B

6. What are the physical and chemical properties of SF6 gas?
(a). Yellow, poisonous and flammable
(b). Colorless, non-toxic and non-flammable
(c). Green, poisonous and flammable
(d). Blue, non-toxic and inflammable

Answer
           B

7. How does SF6 gas contribute to effective cooling of current carrying parts in circuit breakers?
(a). High thermal expansion
(b). Low thermal conductivity
(c). High thermal conductivity
(d). Low thermal expansion

Answer
           C

8. What is the dielectric strength of SF6 gas, which makes it effective for insulation in switchgear?
(a). Low dielectric strength
(b). Medium dielectric strength
(c). High dielectric strength
(d). Variable dielectric strength

Answer
           C

9. What happens to SF6 gas after the source of spark is removed in terms of recombination?
(a). Slow recombination
(b). No recombination
(c). Rapid recombination
(c). Variable recombination

Answer
           C

10. How do SF6 circuit breakers excel in arc extinction?
(a). Slow dielectric strength recovery
(b). Rapid dielectric strength recovery
(c). No dielectric strength recovery
(d). Variable dielectric strength recovery

Answer
           B

11. What is the primary component of the interrupter unit in an SF6 circuit breaker?
(a). Dynamic and static contact
(b). Gas system
(c). Arcing probe
(d). Clogging the nozzle

Answer
           A

12. What is the purpose of the gas system in an SF6 circuit breaker?
(a). To generate electrical power
(b).To cool the arc
(c). For repair and recovery of SF6 gas after each operation.
(d). Creating a vacuum

Answer
           C

13. How do SF6 circuit breakers contribute to reducing power draw?
(a). By increasing the power output
(b). By maintaining the same electrical clearance
(c). By eliminating power drain
(d). By reducing power drain

Answer
           D

14. What is the typical maintenance interval for SF6 circuit breakers?
(a). 1-3 years
(b). 4-10 years
(c). 11-15 years
(d). No specific maintenance interval

Answer
           B

15. What is one of the challenges faced by SF6 circuit breakers with respect to gas leakage?
(a). No gas leakage
(b). Gas leakage is occurring due to sealing problem.
(c). Controlled gas leakage
(d). Gas leakage due to overheating

Answer
           B

16. What risks are associated with SF6 gas leakage?
(a). Fire hazard
(b). Risk of explosion
(c). Danger of suffocation
(d). Risk of inhaling poisonous gas

Answer
           C

17. Despite being non-toxic, what is the potential harmful effect associated with SF6 gas?
(a). Skin irritation
(b). Toxicity of arcade SF6 gas.
(c). Eye irritation
(d). Respiratory problems

Answer
           B

18. What is the primary advantage of SF6 gas in terms of its dielectric strength?
(a). Low dielectric strength
(b). Variable dielectric strength
(c). High dielectric strength
(d). No dielectric strength

Answer
           C

19. How does SF6 gas contribute to noiseless operation in circuit breakers?
(a). By producing loud sounds
(b). By reducing contact erosion.
(c). By causing vibrations
(d). By generating heat

Answer
           B

20. What is the role of puffer piston principle in SF6 circuit breaker?
(a). To create a vacuum
(b). Forcing gas through the nozzle to extinguish the arc
(c). Generating electrical power
(d). To cool the arc

Answer
           B

21. What is the key property of SF6 gas that enables effective insulation in switchgear?
(a). High flammability
(b). High toxicity
(c). High dielectric strength
(d). Low thermal conductivity

Answer
           C

22. How does SF6 gas contribute to effective cooling of current carrying parts in circuit breakers?
(a). High thermal expansion
(b). Low thermal conductivity
(c). High thermal conductivity
(d). Low thermal expansion

Answer
           C

23. What is the primary component of the gas system in an SF6 circuit breaker?
(a). Dynamic and static contact
(b). Interpreter Unit
(c). Repair and Recovery Unit
(d). Arcing probe

Answer
           C

24. What differentiates SF6 circuit breakers from conventional options in terms of their size?
(a). Big size
(b). Small size
(c). Constant size
(d). Variable size

Answer
           B

25. What is the primary challenge related to SF6 circuit breakers mentioned in the article?
(a). Limited versatility
(b). Excessive maintenance requirements
(c). Sealing problem due to gas leakage
(d). Inefficient arc extinction

Answer
           C